add macos customize script
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Mac OS X configuration
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#
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# This configuration applies to the latest version of macOS (currently 11.3),
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# and sets up preferences and configurations for all the built-in services and
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# apps. Third-party app config should be done elsewhere.
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#
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# Options:
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# --no-restart: Don't restart any apps or services after running the script.
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#
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# If you want to figure out what default needs changing, do the following:
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#
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# 1. `cd /tmp`
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# 2. Store current defaults in file: `defaults read > before`
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# 3. Make a change to your system.
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# 4. Store new defaults in file: `defaults read > after`
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# 5. Diff the files: `diff before after`
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#
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# @see: http://secrets.blacktree.com/?showapp=com.apple.finder
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# @see: https://github.com/herrbischoff/awesome-macos-command-line
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#
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# @author Jeff Geerling
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# @edited Adriel Sand
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# Warn that some commands will not be run if the script is not run as root.
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if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
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RUN_AS_ROOT=false
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printf "Certain commands will not be run without sudo privileges. To run as root, run the same command prepended with 'sudo', for example: $ sudo $0\n\n" | fold -s -w 80
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else
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RUN_AS_ROOT=true
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# Update existing `sudo` timestamp until `.osx` has finished
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while true; do sudo -n true; sleep 60; kill -0 "$$" || exit; done 2>/dev/null &
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fi
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###############################################################################
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# General UI/UX #
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###############################################################################
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# Expand save panel by default
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSNavPanelExpandedStateForSaveMode -bool true
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# Expand print panel by default
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain PMPrintingExpandedStateForPrint -bool true
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# Save to disk (not to iCloud) by default
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSDocumentSaveNewDocumentsToCloud -bool false
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# Automatically quit printer app once the print jobs complete
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defaults write com.apple.print.PrintingPrefs "Quit When Finished" -bool true
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# Disable smart quotes as they’re annoying when typing code
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticQuoteSubstitutionEnabled -bool false
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# Disable smart dashes as they’re annoying when typing code
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticDashSubstitutionEnabled -bool false
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###############################################################################
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# Trackpad, mouse, keyboard, Bluetooth accessories, and input #
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###############################################################################
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# Trackpad: Haptic feedback (light, silent clicking)
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defaults write com.apple.AppleMultitouchTrackpad FirstClickThreshold -int 0
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defaults write com.apple.AppleMultitouchTrackpad ActuationStrength -int 0
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# Disable press-and-hold for keys in favor of key repeat
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false
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# Set a blazingly fast keyboard repeat rate, and make it happen more quickly.
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# (The KeyRepeat option requires logging out and back in to take effect.)
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain InitialKeyRepeat -int 20
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain KeyRepeat -int 1
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# Disable auto-correct
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticSpellingCorrectionEnabled -bool false
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###############################################################################
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# Screen #
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###############################################################################
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# Save screenshots to Downloads folder.
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defaults write com.apple.screencapture location -string "${HOME}/Downloads"
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# Save screenshots in PNG format (other options: BMP, GIF, JPG, PDF, TIFF)
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defaults write com.apple.screencapture type -string "png"
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# Disable shadow in screenshots
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defaults write com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool true
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###############################################################################
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# Finder #
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###############################################################################
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# Set Desktop as the default location for new Finder windows
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# For other paths, use `PfLo` and `file:///full/path/here/`
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defaults write com.apple.finder NewWindowTarget -string "PfLo"
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defaults write com.apple.finder NewWindowTargetPath -string "file://${HOME}/"
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# Show icons for hard drives, servers, and removable media on the desktop
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defaults write com.apple.finder ShowExternalHardDrivesOnDesktop -bool false
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defaults write com.apple.finder ShowHardDrivesOnDesktop -bool false
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defaults write com.apple.finder ShowMountedServersOnDesktop -bool false
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defaults write com.apple.finder ShowRemovableMediaOnDesktop -bool false
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# Finder: show hidden files by default
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defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true
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# Finder: show all filename extensions
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleShowAllExtensions -bool true
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# Finder: show status bar
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defaults write com.apple.finder ShowStatusBar -bool true
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# Finder: allow text selection in Quick Look
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defaults write com.apple.finder QLEnableTextSelection -bool true
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# Display full POSIX path as Finder window title
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defaults write com.apple.finder _FXShowPosixPathInTitle -bool true
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# When performing a search, search the current folder by default
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defaults write com.apple.finder FXDefaultSearchScope -string "SCcf"
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# Disable the warning when changing a file extension
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defaults write com.apple.finder FXEnableExtensionChangeWarning -bool false
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# Enable spring loading for directories
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain com.apple.springing.enabled -bool true
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# Remove the spring loading delay for directories
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain com.apple.springing.delay -float 0.1
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# Avoid creating .DS_Store files on network volumes
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defaults write com.apple.desktopservices DSDontWriteNetworkStores -bool true
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# Use column view in all Finder windows by default
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# Four-letter codes for the other view modes: `icnv`, `Nlsv`, `clmv`, `Flwv`
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defaults write com.apple.finder FXPreferredViewStyle -string "clmv"
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# Show the ~/Library folder
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chflags nohidden ~/Library
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###############################################################################
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# Dock, Dashboard, and hot corners #
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###############################################################################
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# Set the icon size of Dock items
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defaults write com.apple.dock tilesize -int 30
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# Speed up Mission Control animations
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defaults write com.apple.dock expose-animation-duration -float 0.15
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# Make Dock icons of hidden applications translucent
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defaults write com.apple.dock showhidden -bool true
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# Enable the 'reduce transparency' option. Save GPU cycles.
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defaults write com.apple.universalaccess reduceTransparency -bool true
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# Hot corners
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# Possible values:
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# 0: no-op
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# 2: Mission Control
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# 3: Show application windows
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# 4: Desktop
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# 5: Start screen saver
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# 6: Disable screen saver
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# 7: Dashboard
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# 10: Put display to sleep
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# 11: Launchpad
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# 12: Notification Center
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# Bottom right screen corner → Mission Control
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-br-corner -int 2
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-br-modifier -int 0
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# Top right screen corner → Put display to sleep
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-tr-corner -int 10
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-tr-modifier -int 0
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# Bottom left screen corner → Desktop
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-bl-corner -int 4
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defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-bl-modifier -int 0
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###############################################################################
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# Safari & WebKit #
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###############################################################################
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# Enable the Develop menu and the Web Inspector in Safari
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defaults write com.apple.Safari IncludeDevelopMenu -bool true
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defaults write com.apple.Safari WebKitDeveloperExtrasEnabledPreferenceKey -bool true
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defaults write com.apple.Safari com.apple.Safari.ContentPageGroupIdentifier.WebKit2DeveloperExtrasEnabled -bool true
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# Add a context menu item for showing the Web Inspector in web views
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defaults write NSGlobalDomain WebKitDeveloperExtras -bool true
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###############################################################################
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# Mail #
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###############################################################################
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# Copy email addresses as `foo@example.com` instead of `Foo Bar <foo@example.com>` in Mail.app
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defaults write com.apple.mail AddressesIncludeNameOnPasteboard -bool false
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###############################################################################
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# Spotlight #
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###############################################################################
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if [[ "$RUN_AS_ROOT" = true ]]; then
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# Disable Spotlight indexing for any volume that gets mounted and has not yet
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# been indexed before.
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# Use `sudo mdutil -i off "/Volumes/foo"` to stop indexing any volume.
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sudo defaults write /.Spotlight-V100/VolumeConfiguration Exclusions -array "/Volumes"
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# Restart spotlight
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killall mds > /dev/null 2>&1
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fi
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###############################################################################
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# Activity Monitor #
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###############################################################################
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# Show the main window when launching Activity Monitor
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defaults write com.apple.ActivityMonitor OpenMainWindow -bool true
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# Show all processes in Activity Monitor
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defaults write com.apple.ActivityMonitor ShowCategory -int 0
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###############################################################################
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# Messages #
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###############################################################################
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# Disable smart quotes as it’s annoying for messages that contain code
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defaults write com.apple.messageshelper.MessageController SOInputLineSettings -dict-add "automaticQuoteSubstitutionEnabled" -bool false
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# Disable continuous spell checking
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defaults write com.apple.messageshelper.MessageController SOInputLineSettings -dict-add "continuousSpellCheckingEnabled" -bool false
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###############################################################################
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# Kill/restart affected applications #
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###############################################################################
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# Restart affected applications if `--no-restart` flag is not present.
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if [[ ! ($* == *--no-restart*) ]]; then
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for app in "cfprefsd" "Dock" "Finder" "Mail" "SystemUIServer" "Terminal"; do
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killall "${app}" > /dev/null 2>&1
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done
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fi
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printf "Please log out and log back in to make all settings take effect.\n"
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